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7 Common Mistakes You Cannot Make In NEET 2021
NEET 2021 is most likely to be conducted on May 02, 2021 by the National Testing Agency (NTA). The fact that NEET is the only medical entrance exam for admissions to more than 66,000 MBBS and BDS seats across India, it one of the most competitive one as the competition raises the level of exam increases. In order to cope up with the level of exam, it is necessary to work smart during NEET 2021 preparations rather than working hard. However, there are mainly 7 common mistakes which the majority of the students make resulting in bringing their NEET 2021 score down. Therefore, it becomes the first priority for each and every aspirant to be aware of these mistakes and work upon them. Read the following article to stop yourself from making 7 common mistakes during NEET 2021 preparations.
7 Common Mistakes to Avoid During NEET 2021 Preparations
7 common mistakes to avoid in NEET 2021 Preparations are listed as follows. You make these common mistakes unconsciously and hamper your preparations. However, knowing about it will make you aware in the course of your study.
1.Preparing Without Schedule
Students often tend to ignore this strategy and go for random study which at last results in incomplete work.
- Having a proper schedule not only helps students to work in discipline but all improve their overall performance.
- Making a proper schedule i.e. distributing time with a proper understanding of high priority things helps students to invest time in a proper sense without leaving any portion of the NEET 2021 syllabus.
2.Preferring Many Reference Books Over NCERT
While studying for a particular topic students tend to refer to too many books which at last lead to confusion of that topic. This mistake is often done by students going to coaching classes in spite knowing the fact that 80% to 90% is from NCERT Books.
- The NCERT books cover all topics clearly as per the NEET 2021 Exam pattern and are a perfect guide for all students.
- However if one wants to use NEET Reference books with NCERT then instead of using 2-3 it is better to stick to only one reference book, this not only avoids the confusion but also helps in clearing a doubt much more efficiently.
Read | How to Score 600+ in NEET 2021 Exam
3.Not Giving Time For Self-study
This is the main reason behind a student’s selection.
- Yes, it’s difficult to get time for self-study after studying 5 to 6 hours in NEET coaching centers and completing 2-3 hours of college. But self-study is as important as any of these.
- Studying a topic taught in coaching or college again by oneself helps to understand much more clearly and also boost up self-esteem and improves self-confidence.
However the fact that there is only a 2% of coaching contribution in a student’s selection rest is what the student makes from self- study.
Check | How to stay motivated during NEET 2021 Preparations?
4.No Self Analyzing Of Preparation
Self-analysis is the most powerful way of getting answers for all confusions and the best way to figure out the aspects which need to be improved. There are many students who escape self-analysis in the race of knowing more and more.
- It is necessary to keep in mind that only studying and not remembering anything will not help to score.
- Self-analyzing can be done in many ways but the best way is to solve NEET 2021 sample papers and analyze the mistakes.
- Making a note of mistakes and working on them helps in not repeating the same mistakes again and again.
- Also practicing NEET 2021 sample papers gives the analysis of the areas in which students have to work more.
Check | NEET 2021 Paper Analysis
5.Not Focusing On High Weightage Chapters
In the race of completion of the vast syllabus, students don’t realize the importance of certain chapters. As the same agency conducts exams, there are certain chapters that have higher weightage as compared to others. Higher weightage means more number of questions are asked from those chapters as compared to other chapters.
- While studying it is necessary to complete all chapters as at least one question will be asked from each.
- However, while revising it is necessary to make a proper sequence of important topics for NEET 2021 with higher weightage ones at the top and accordingly. So that the chances of losing marks gets minimized.
6.Not Preparing As Per The Exam Pattern
As NEET is an MCQ based exam, it becomes necessary to practice according to the NEET 2021 Exam Pattern.
- While filling the NEET OMR sheets one should be aware of the question number and accordingly, the answer must be filled as once filled can’t be changed.
- Keeping a track of time and speed is a must in such competitive exams. All this comes with practice.
There are many institutes providing mock tests and helping students in practicing well before exams. NTA also provides the facility by organizing NEET mock tests all over India.
7.Not Taking Enough Breaks
Preparing for an exam such as NEET 2021 can put you under a lot of pressure. Stress-busters help in reducing the anxiety and stress level. Students tend to drown themselves in books, which actually has a negative impact on their NEET 2021 Preparations. Therefore, one must take sufficient breaks in between studying.
Therefore, these are the 7 common mistakes that can be avoided by students while preparing for NEET 2021 and working on these mistakes will certainly help students to increase their NEET 2021 score and overall performance.
How to Score 600+ in NEET 2021?
NEET is one of the important entrance examinations of our country. The National Testing Agency (NTA) is most likely to conduct NEET 2021 on 02nd May, 2021. Therefore, even from now onwards, students have a great amount of time for the preparations and an opportunity to score 600+ in NEET 2021.
Many aspirants wish to be in the top ranks and score 600+ in NEET 2021 while others getting a score 600+ in NEET seems like an unachievable dream. Yes, it is a dream but not an unachievable one. In 2020, 2 students even managed to score 720 out of 720 marks. Scoring such marks requires a lot of dedication, hard work, and sacrifices. NEET 2021 preparations must be thorough and complete. So, if you are a student who dreams of being among the top rankers. If you are a student who needs last-minute tips to prepare for scoring 600+ marks in NEET 2021 examination. Then you should further read this article.
Prepare to Score 600+ in NEET 2021 with these Tips
The preparation for NEET 2021 or any other examination must begin with goal setting which is the most important part of any examination. It helps us to gain and keep the focus on the things we want to achieve, in this case, achieve a 600+ score in NEET 2021 exam.
Now that you have set your goal i.e. 600+ in NEET 2021, let’s move to some NEET 2021 Preparation tips that you can apply in your study routine to achieve a score 600+ in NEET 2021 exam.
Tip 1: Know about NEET 2021 Syllabus
When you have set your goal, the next step is to know your syllabus.
- It will help you know the important topics of NEET 2021 syllabus and set your time according to your weak topics and strong topics.
- Give your time to the weak topics and learn it and keep practicing the stronger ones.
- Do not skip a chapter just because it is hard. Also, try to cover all the important topics of NEET 2021 syllabus.
Tip 2: Jot Down Key Words and Points
When you dream of scoring 600+ in the NEET 2021 exam, it becomes essential to work smartly.
- Jotting down key words and points that are important to a particular topic in a small book can be an effective technique to remember effectively in a short period of time.
- Next time when you want to go through a particular topic you don’t have to go through an entire topic but thorough the NEET reference book of your keywords and points.
- Jotting down can be done in the form of mind- maps, summary or a list.
Tip 3: Know about NEET 2021 Exam Pattern
You have studied well, made key points, now it’s time to know the NEET 2021 exam pattern. The exam pattern will help you know more about the NEET 2021 you are appearing for. Here is the NEET 2021 exam pattern.
Particulars | Specifications |
Mode | Offline |
Duration | 3 hours |
Total Marks | 720 |
Marking scheme | +4 for correct answers, -1 for incorrect answers |
Number of questions | 180 |
Negative marking | Yes |
Subjects |
|
The marking scheme for NEET 2021 is 4 correct answers and -1 for each negative answer. The total number of questions is 180. From this, you can figure out how many correct answers you need to give to score 600+ in NEET 2021 exam keeping negative marking in mind. Always aim to get more correct answers than the needed number.
Check | NEET 2021 Paper Analysis
Tip 4: NEET Mock Tests
Now that you have studied and learned, it is important to know how much you have retained and what topics you still need to work on.
- Taking NEET mock tests helps you know where you stand with your preparations.
- The tests also help you to know about the topics you still need to work on.
- NEET mock tests are available online or you can ask your teacher for the same.
Check | NEET 2021 Sample Papers
Tip 5: Solve NEET Previous Years Papers
- Solving NEET previous years papers gives you insights about important topics of NEET 2021 Syllabus based on the questions asked in past years.
- They help you analyze the way the question is going to be asked and you will be prepared. The papers also help you to revise too.
- Solve the papers when you are absolutely done with your NEET 2021 syllabus and there is nothing there but to revise. You can get NEET Previous Years Papers online.
Tip 6: Revise
Practising is the key to achieving a score of 600+ in NEET 2021 exam. You should keep revising until the day of the NEET 2021 examination. Devise a NEET 2021 Revision plan a few days before the examination.
- Every week take out a subject and revise what you learned until now. Repeat for weeks to come by.
- The week before the exam you should strictly revise with the help of the keyword book you prepared.
This way you will be able to remember efficiently and smartly. You can use flashcards, NEET mock tests online, or any other study material suitable for you to revise.
Tip 7: Do it Everyday
All your hard work will go in vain if you are not consistent.
- Get up and prepare every day.
- Do not ever go a day without studying.
- If you don’t feel like learning, revise something.
- Reduce your hours if your daily hours seem too much but do not skip it.
- Make a timetable and stick to it.
These are days when procrastinating should never be chosen.
Check: Top 7 Tips for NEET 2021 Preparation at Last Minute
Tip 8: Believe in Yourself
The road to achieving a score of 600+ in NEET 2021 is full of bumps and blocks. It is not an easy task to achieve such a big dream. There will be times when you will feel like giving up.
- Believe in yourself and believe that you have put hours and hours to succeed.
- Believe that if you set your mind onto something you will achieve it.
- Be confident and believe in your hard work.
Check How to stay motivated during NEET 2021 Preparations?
At the end of the day, you should always choose what is best for you and choose ways that serve you best. These were a few tips that can help you prepare to achieve 600+ marks in NEET 2021. Always remember,
“A dream does not become reality through magic; it takes sweat, determination, and hard work.”
NEET 2021 Revision Plan: Effective Strategy To Keep In Mind While Preparing
NEET 2021 is most likely to be conducted on 02nd May 2021 and as there are just a few months left for the exam, students preparing for NEET 2021 should start their revision. These many months are enough for preparation if you have got the right approach and dedication for cracking the exam with an effective strategy. During this period, you need to make a NEET 2021 Revision Plan to revise thoroughly each concept and brush up your basics.
NEET is a national level medical entrance exam which is a gateway to several top-notch dental and medical colleges at the undergraduate level. The online NEET 2021 Application form will be released in December 2020. Here we have designed an effective NEET 2021 revision plan which will definitely help you in fulfilling your dream to pursue MBBS or BDS from the top medical college of the country.
The three major essential factors to remember for the NEET 2021 preparation are:
- The NEET aspirants should be calm and focused on the exam.
- Do not doubt yourself or do not try to compare with the other candidate.
- The candidates should put their best efforts. Hard work and disciplined study is the only way to prepare yourself.
- Do not panic, it, in turn, increases your stress. So, it will tend to lose time for the NEET revision purposes.
Effective Strategies To Remember For NEET 2021 Revision Plan
Weekly Study Plans
One thing before starting your NEET Revision is creating a systematic and sequential NEET 2021 study plan. Let us try to understand how to create a systematic NEET 2021 Revision Plan.
- The first thing you must do is set a target. It would be suitable to start with weekly targets. Bifurcate the topics in a sequential manner and keep a goal to complete them in a week. This way completes the whole NEET 2021 Syllabus in a specific time period.
- Try to keep up with the number of days closer to the exam and increase the number of hours of study. Say, currently you study for 6 hours in a day. But around a month before the NEET 2021, it should be approximately 9 to 10 hours a day.
- Ensure not to spend too much time on a single section/subject. Appropriate the time on a subject that you are weak in.
- You can also refer to NEET 2021 Sample Papers in order to understand the NEET 2021 Exam Pattern.
- Sleep at least 7 hours as that is essential to keep your mind fresh and alert. Also, take some time out for your hobbies and recreational activities.
Hence, this will help you accumulate various chapters during your NEET 2021 Revision and manage the time effectively and efficiently. You also need to work on your weaknesses and turn them into strengths, if possible.
Use The Internet For Studies
The Internet is vast and has tons of useful content for free. Various mobile applications for NEET 2021 Preparation are present on both Android and iOS. There’s so much NEET 2021 study material that you will never be out of practice questions. Properly utilise the technology you have in your hands. You can also use social media to connect and get answers to your doubts.
NTA has provided video lectures by IIT-PAL on Biology, Physics, Chemistry and Maths. These videos are present on youtube for free. These lectures are also useful if you are considering self-study with small doubt sessions from your teachers.
Offline Mock Tests
The best way to prepare for NEET is to take offline NEET 2021 Mock Tests. You can use the NTA’s National Test Abhyas application to prepare for NEET 2021. However, we would suggest taking print out of NEET previous year question papers PDFs and solve as many question papers as you can. These NEET question papers are equal to that of NEET 2021 mock tests.
- A week has 7 days and each day should be allotted towards a particular subject of NEET 2021. Say, Monday, Tuesday and Saturday for Biology, Wednesday and Thursday for Physics, Friday & Sunday for Chemistry. This will help you keep up the pace required for the NEET 2021 preparations as well as for revisions.
- Try to keep only easy topics for weekends. This way you can make time for practicing NEET 2021 mock tests/ offline tests or give time to hefty NEET 2021 Revision Plan.
Identify Productivity Output
How much of your learning hours are actually productive? Out of 7 hours spent learning, did you actually get an output of 7 hours? The aspirants must identify their productive hours. This is because each of the aspirants have different mindsets and the number of hours required to learn something new varies among people. Hence, the aspirants should act at their convenience for increasing the learning capacity and productivity, if they find it difficult to cope up.
Good Grasp On Syllabus
Without actually knowing the syllabus, you will never know what is important for the exam. There is a difference in 12th boards exam pattern and NEET 2021 Exam Pattern. NEET 2021 will have a combined syllabus of both 11th and 12th class. Thus, the NEET important topics vary accordingly.
Try to make small notes once a particular topic / chapter is completed. NCERT Books provide a short summary after each chapter as well. However it is better if you make these notes yourself to keep it concise and workable for your NEET Revision Plan.
How will NEET Revision Plan Work?
Break down the revision session into small chains: As per their convenience, the aspirants should break the entire NEET 2021 syllabus into small chains. The aspirants are also advised to take small breaks between the revision of small chains. A small break will be beneficial to boost up their concentration and to get mentally relaxed.
Try to revise self-made short notes: The aspirants are advised to make short notes on their own. They need to write the main concepts, formulae of the chapters and need to recall it. It will help them to memorise the NEET important topics.
Revise as per the proper routine: Maintain a proper and healthy routine in your every day’s lifestyle. Hence, you need to follow the proper discipline and a well managed daily routine. Go through the below mentioned NEET 2021 revision plan:
- Wake up as per your convenience. You should not wake up in the afternoon.
- Have well nutritious breakfast
- Study regularly for two hours.
- Take a small break of 10 minutes.
- Start revision for half an hour
- Now, have your lunch
- Start to study for two continuous hours, which is followed by a 10 minutes short break
- To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should do a little exercise.
- Eat your snacks (have light weightage and healthy snacks. Avoid oily food).
- Revision of half an hour
- Have light dinner
- You are advised to study for an hour after completing your dinner.
- Now you can go off to the bed and sleep.
Analyse the NEET 2021 Preparation Progress
It is very necessary to test your learning since it is a part of the NEET 2021 revision plan. Apart from measuring the progress, the aspirants can also identify their weakness, so that they can give extra focus on it. Hence, the aspirants should keep a track record of your preparation.
NEET 2021 Revision Plan for Three Months
Once the aspirants learn completely the entire NEET 2021 syllabus, they will need to start revision. They should make a NEET revision plan and should follow the daily timetable for NEET 2021 to keep the track of the revision of the subjects. Do not revise your study in a haphazard manner. Better study in an organised manner. It, in turn, helps to bring positivity in you and leads you to motivate towards your study. To make your NEET 2021 revision plan strengthen, the aspirants need to set a goal first. You can also save your time.
First Month Strategy
In the first month, the aspirants require to revise the topics of class XI, in which you are comparatively weaker and volatile.
- You should revise different topics of two different subjects every day (if you are flexible, then try to revise three different subjects every day).
- In order to choose the topics, the students should revise the strongest topic (which you feel) and most critical topic. Continue this process in every alternate day by picking the different combinations of sections.
- If you are engaging yourself more in revising the concepts and theory, you also need to keep time for writing down the basic things. For instance, you can write the answers by using mnemonics and basic values. You also need to work on the formulae and reactions.
Repeat this process continuously. You are advised to revise the topics in the first month at least thrice. On the weekends, try to take two model questions papers for memorising the concepts.
Read NEET 2021 Preparation Tips for Physics
Read More
- Want to Start Preparation for NEET 2021? Check NEET 2021 Study Plan Here
- Daily Timetable for NEET 2021 Preparation
Second Month Strategy
You should find and analyse the mistakes from first-month revision. In the second month, revise the 12th-grade study in a similar way.
The aspirants are advised to give extra focus more on the high weightage topics. Try to complete your revision once you will be overambitious about it. Do not overburden yourself. Otherwise, it only makes you stressed.
Also Check | NEET 2021 Preparation Tips for Chemistry
Third Month Strategy
It is a vital month before the exam. You should be calm and composed throughout the month. Anxiety to a certain level is fine, otherwise, panicking can only make you scared and you will forget your learnings. Do not study anything new this month.
- Only need to revise those NEET important topics, which you have learnt already.
- Try to practice more on multiple-choice questions or model papers. You should practice at least two papers daily. Analyse more and try to find out the weak points from your evaluation.
- Besides, you should also take NEET 2021 mock tests daily. Identify your weakness and you should rectify it.
- In the last two weeks, the aspirants should revise the volatile stuff more. Solve more repeat based questions.
Also, do not take lightly to memorise the formulae. You are advised not to use social media during this time. The NEET 2021 revision plan will be beneficial to get good scores in the exam.
By following the above-mentioned revision plan, you will be easily able to cover all the topics. You just have to be determined and focus to achieve your goal.
Check NEET 2021 Preparation Tips
Units To Cover in 2-month NEET 2021 Revision Plan
NEET 2021: Month 1
SECTION | Biology | Chemistry | Physics |
WEEK 1 | Unit- Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants (Class XI) | Mole Concept & Stoichiometry, States of Matter: Gaseous State | Class 11th Mechanics (Laws of Motion & Work, Energy, and Power) |
WEEK 2 | Unit- Plant Physiology (Class XI) | Atomic Structure, Thermochemistry | Class 11th Mechanics (Rotational Kinematics & Dynamics, System of Particles) |
WEEK 3 | Unit- Genetics and Evolution (Class XII) | Equilibrium, Solutions & Solid State | Class 12th: Optics & Modern Physics (Ray and Wave Optics, Dual Nature of Radiations) |
WEEK 4 | Unit- Biotechnology and its Applications (Class XII) | Redox & Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics & Surface Chemistry | Class 11th Mechanics (Gravitation, Mechanics of Solids & Fluids) |
Read NEET 2021 Preparation Tips for Biology
NEET 2021: Month 2
SECTION | Biology | Chemistry | Physics |
WEEK 1 | Class XI
Digestion & Absorption Breathing and Exchange of Gases Body Fluids and Circulation |
Chemical Bonding | Class 12th – Atomic Nucleus & Semiconductors |
WEEK 2 | Class XI
Excretory Products and Elimination Locomotion and Movement Neural Control and Coordination Chemical Coordination and Integration |
Classification of Elements, Hydrogen & S Block | Class 11th Mechanics (Oscillations & Waves) |
WEEK 3 | Unit Ecology (Class XII) | P Block Elements | Class 11th Thermal Physics (Thermal Properties of Matter, Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory of Gases) |
WEEK 4 | Animal Kingdom (Class XI) | D & F Block & Coordination compounds | Class 12th – Electromagnetic Waves & Communication Systems |
Check | Daily Timetable for NEET 2021 Preparation
How to Make Revision Notes?
To crack the NEET 2021 exam, the aspirants should go through lots of guidance and they need to devote full concentration. Though NEET is one of those toughest exams, however, the aspirants can crack the entrance test by following the smart steps. Personal revision note is beneficial to boost up the score of NEET 2021 exam. So, a NEET 2021 personalised revision note is also useful for memorising the concepts of each section easily.
Key Features of Making Revision Notes
- Short and to the point
- Easy to understand
- Should include important terms and their definition
- Must include important topics, important formulas and tricks.
- Makes notes chapter-wise
- Must be handy so that revision will be easy
Steps to Make Revision Notes
- The aspirants should check their studying compatibility
- They should have detailed knowledge about the NEET 2021 Syllabus
- You should first complete your learning thoroughly. It will not be wise to make personalised notes every after completing chapters. Better gain in-depth knowledge on the concept of the topics or chapters.
- In order to memorise the formulae, important content, the aspirants are advised to use colourful pens and highlighter. It will be more appealing to the NEET appearing candidates.
- You need to make NEET 2021 personalised revision notes in easy language, which will be easily understood by you.
- To easily learn, trying to make the NEET 2021 personalised revision note should make it easier than the books.
Though NEET 2021 Main exam has been postponed due to the pandemic COVID-19. The aspirants should follow the aforementioned tips during revision. Consequently, the candidates will be capable of meeting the NEET 2021 cutoff marks.
FAQs
Ans. NEET revision plan 2020 is the key factor of getting a high score in NEET exam. Hence, NEET revision plan 2020 is important to crack the admission test.
Ans. Since, NEET is the only single exam to take admission for medical course work.
Ans. In order to understand the trend of exam pattern, the aspirants need to solve the NEET previous years question papers.
Ans. To boost up and motivate yourself, the aspirants should definitely follow the NEET revision plan 2020. It also helps you keep yourself stress free.
NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus – Check Detailed Syllabus and Important Topics
NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus is very vast and can be classified into three parts, namely- Physical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry. NEET 2021 covers Chemistry Syllabus as prescribed in CBSE class XI and class XII NCERT books. The students have to answer 45 questions in the NTA NEET 2021 Chemistry section. Check NEET 2021 Exam pattern.
NTA has not published an official notice related to changes in NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus. So it is pretty clear that the NTA NEET 2021 Chemistry syllabus would be similar to NEET Syllabus 2020.
The best NEET 2021 preparation tips for Chemistry Syllabus is to prepare the top 10 important topics of NEET Chemistry Syllabus thoroughly along with that you can start devising your self-study plan. The more time you allot to the high weightage chapters higher will be your score in NTA NEET 2021 chemistry section. Not to forget, the more the revision, the better is the performance. Check NEET 2021 Revision Plan.
NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus– Chapters
Find the following table to identify the important topics of NEET Chemistry Syllabus:
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Laws of Chemical Combination |
Structure of Atom, Atomic Number | Isotopes & Isobars |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Ionic Bond |
Covalent Bond | States of Matter: Gases and Liquids |
Thermodynamics | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
Electronegativity | Equilibrium |
Equilibrium in Physical & Chemical Process | Redox Reactions |
Hydrogen | Physical & Chemical Properties of Water |
S-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals) | Organic Chemistry-Some Basic Principles and Techniques |
Some p-Block Elements | Hydrocarbons |
Environmental Chemistry | Solid State |
Band Theory of Metals | Solutions |
Elevation of Boiling Point | Chemical Kinetics |
Surface Chemistry | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements |
Electrochemistry | p-Block Elements |
d and f Block Elements | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
Alcohols | Physical & Chemical Properties of Primary Alcohol |
Phenols and Ethers | Coordination Compound |
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen |
Amines, Cyanides & Isocyanides | Polymers |
Biomolecules | Chemistry in Everyday Life |
Cleansing Agents – Soaps & Detergents | – |
Click here for NEET 2021 Syllabus of Biology
Detailed Class 11th NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus
Given below is the detailed NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus from Class 11th. The syllabus can be saved using Ctrl + P (Print) option to download the NEET Chemistry Syllabus PDF.
UNIT I: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Atomic and molecular masses
- Laws of chemical combination, Dalton’s atomic theory: concept of elements, atoms and molecules
- General Introduction: Important and scope of chemistry
- Mole concept and molar mass; percentage composition and empirical and molecular formula; chemical reactions, stoichiometry and calculations based on stoichiometry
UNIT II: Structure of Atom
- Atomic number, isotopes and isobars. Concept of shells and subshells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, concept of orbital, quantum numbers, shapes of s,p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals- Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principles and Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half filled and completely filled orbitals.
UNIT III: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Modern periodic law and long form of periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements- atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valence.
UNIT IV: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- Valence electrons, ionic bond, covalent bond, bond parameters, Lewis structure, polar character of covalent bond, valence bond theory, resonance, geometry of molecules, VSEPR theory, concept of hybridization involving s, p and d orbitals and shapes of some simple molecules, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules (qualitative idea only). Hydrogen bond.
UNIT V: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
- Three states of matter, inter molecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws of elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behavior of gases, empirical derivation of gas equation.
- Avogadro number, ideal gas equation. Kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), deviation from ideal behavior, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature. Liquid State- Vapour pressure, viscosity and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations).
UNIT VI: Thermodynamics
- First law of thermodynamics-internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity and specific heat, measurement of U and H, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of: bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution and dilution
- Introduction of entropy as state function, Second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs energy change for spontaneous and non-spontaneous process, criteria for equilibrium and spontaneity
- Third law of thermodynamics- Brief introduction
UNIT VII: Equilibrium
- Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium-Le Chatelier’s principle; ionic equilibrium- ionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of polybasic acids, acid strength, concept of PH., Hydrolysis of salts (elementary idea), buffer solutions, Henderson equation, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples)
UNIT VIII: Redox Reactions
- Concept of oxidation and oxidation and reduction, redox reactions oxidation number, balancing redox reactions in terms of loss and gain of electron and change in oxidation numbers
UNIT IX: Hydrogen
- Occurrence, isotopes, preparation, properties and uses of hydrogen; hydrides-ionic, covalent and interstitial; physical and chemical properties of water, heavy water; hydrogen peroxide-preparation, reactions, uses and structure
UNIT X: s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals)
- General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, anomalous properties of the first element of each group
- Group I and group 2 elements: diagonal relationship, trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii), trends in Sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and sodium hydrogen carbonate, biological importance of sodium
- Preparation and Properties of Some important Compounds: chemical reactivity with oxygen, water, hydrogen and halogens; uses. Industrial use of lime and limestone, biological importance of Mg and Ca and potassium
UNIT XI: Some p-Block Elements
- General Introduction to p-Block Elements
- Group 13 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous properties of the first element of the group; Boron, some important compounds: borax, boric acids, boron hydrides. Aluminium: uses, reactions with acids and alkalis
- General 14 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous behavior of the first element. Carbon, allotropic forms, physical and chemical properties: uses of some important compounds: oxides
- Important compounds of silicon and a few uses: silicon tetrachloride, silicones, silicates and zeolites, their uses
UNIT XII: Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- General introduction, methods of purification, qualitative and quantitative analysis, classification and IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds.
- Electronic displacements in a covalent bond: inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance and hyperconjugation
- Homolytic and heterolytic fission of a covalent bond: free radials, carbocations, carbanions; electrophiles and nucleophiles, types of organic reactions.
UNIT XIII: Hydrocarbons
- Alkanes: Nomenclature, isomerism, conformations (ethane only), physical properties, chemical reactions including free radical mechanism of halogenation, combustion and pyrolysis.
- Alkanes: Nomenclature, structure of double bond (ethene), geometrical isomerism, physical properties, methods of preparation: chemical reactions: addition of hydrogen, halogen, water, hydrogen halides (Markovnikov’s addition and peroxide effect), ozonolysis, oxidation, mechanism of electrophilic addition.
- Alkynes: Nomenclature, structure of triple bond (ethyne), physical properties, methods of preparation, chemical reactions: acidic character of alkynes, addition reaction of- hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides and water.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons: Introduction, IUPAC nomenclature; Benzene; resonance, aromaticity; chemical properties: mechanism of electrophilic substitution- Nitration sulphonation, halogenation, Friedel Crafts alkylation and acylation; directive influence of functional group in mono-substituted benzene; carcinogenicity and toxicity.
UNIT XIV: Environmental Chemistry
- Environmental pollution: Air, water and soil pollution, chemical reactions in atmosphere, smogs, major atmospheric pollutants; acid rain ozone and its reactions, effects of depletion of ozone layer, greenhouse effect and global warming- pollution due to industrial wastes; green chemistry as an alternative tool for reducing pollution, strategy for control of environmental pollution
Click here for NEET 2021 Syllabus of Physics
Detailed Class 12th NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus
UNIT I: Solid State
- Classification of solids based on different binding forces; molecular, ionic covalent and metallic solids, amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea), unit cell in two dimensional and three-dimensional lattices, calculation of density of unit cell, packing in solids, packing efficiency, voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, point defects, electrical and magnetic properties, Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators.
UNIT II: Solutions
- Types of solutions, expression of concentration of solutions of solids in liquids, solubility of gases in liquids, solid solutions, colligative properties- relative lowering of vapour pressure, Raoult’s law, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties abnormal molecular mass. Van’t Hoff factor.
UNIT III: Electrochemistry
- Redox reactions, conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific and molar conductivity variation of conductivity with concentration, kohlrausch’s Law, electrolysis and Laws of electrolysis (elementary idea), dry cell- electrolytic cells and Galvanic cells; lead accumulator, EMF of a cell, standard electrode potential, Relation between Gibbs energy change and EMF of a cell, fuel cells; corrosion.
UNIT IV: Chemical Kinetics
- Rate of a reaction (average and instantaneous), factors affecting rates of reaction; concentration, temperature, catalyst; order and molecularity of a reaction; rate law and specific rate constant, integrated rate equations and half life (only for zero and first order reactions); concept of collision theory ( elementary idea, no mathematical treatment). Activation energy, Arrhenious equation.
UNIT V: Surface chemistry
- Adsorption– Physisorption and chemisorption; factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids, catalysis homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity: enzyme catalysis; colloidal state: distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspensions; lyophilic, lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids; properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulation; emulsions- types of emulsions.
UNIT VI: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
- Principles and methods of extraction- concentration, oxidation, reduction electrolytic method and refining; occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, copper, zinc and iron.
UNIT VII: p- Block Elements
- Group 15 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, oxidation states, trends in physical and chemical properties; preparation and properties of ammonia and nitric acid, oxides of nitrogen (structure only); Phosphorus- allotropic forms; compounds of phosphorus: preparation and properties of phosphine, halides (PCI3 , PCI5 ) and oxoacids (elementary idea only).
- Group 16 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, oxidation states, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties; dioxygen: preparation, properties and uses; classification of oxides; ozone. Sulphur – allotropic forms; compounds of sulphur: preparation, preparation, properties and uses of sulphur dioxide; sulphuric acid: industrial process of manufacture, properties and uses, oxoacids of sulphur (structures only).
- Group 17 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, oxidation states, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties; compounds of halogens: preparation, properties and uses of chlorine and hydrochloric acid, interhalogen compounds oxoacids of halogens (structures only).
- Group 18 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties, uses.
UNIT VIII: d and f Block Elements
- General introduction, electronic configuration, characteristics of transition metals, general trends in properties of the first row transition metals- metallic character, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, ionic radii, colour, catalytic property, magnetic properties, interstitial compounds, alloy formation. Preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
- Lanthanoids- electronic configuration, oxidation states, chemical reactivity, and lanthanoid contraction and its consequences.
- Actinoids: Electronic configuration, oxidation states and comparison with lanthanide.
UNIT IX: Coordination Compounds
- Coordination compounds: Introduction, ligands, coordination number, colour, magnetic properties and shapes, IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, isomerism (structural and stereo) bonding, Werner’s theory VBT,CFT; importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, biological systems)
UNIT X: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, nature of C –X bond, physical and chemical properties, mechanism of substitution reactions, Optical rotation.
- Haloarenes: Nature of C-X bond, substitution reactions (directive influence of halogen for monosubstituted compounds Uses and environment effects of – dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, iodoform, freons, DDT only).
UNIT XI: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
- Alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties (of primary alcohols only); identification of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration, uses with special reference to methanol and ethanol.
- Phenols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, acidic nature of phenol, electrophilic substitution reactions, uses of phenols.
- Ethers: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties uses.
UNIT XII: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, nature of carbonyl group, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties; and mechanism of nucleophilic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes; uses.
- Carboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, acidic nature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties; uses.
UNIT XIII: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
- Amines: Nomenclature, classification, structure, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses,identification of primary secondary and tertiary amine
- Cyanides and Isocyanides: will be mentioned at relevant places.
- Diazonium salts: Preparation, chemical reactions and importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
UNIT XIV: Biomolecules
- Carbohydrates: Classification (aldoses and ketoses), monosaccharide (glucose and fructose), D.L. configuration, oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose), polysaccharides (starch, cellulose, glycogen): importance.
- Proteins: Elementary idea of – amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides, proteins, primary structure, secondary structure, tertiary structure and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins; enzymes.
- Hormones: Elementary idea (excluding structure).
- Vitamins: Classification and function.
- Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA
UNIT XV: Polymers
- Classification: Natural and synthetic, methods of polymerization (addition and condensation), copolymerization. Some important polymers: natural and synthetic like polyesters, bakelite; rubber, Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers.
UNIT XVI: Chemistry in Everyday Life
- Chemicals in medicines: analgesics, tranquilizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, antifertility drugs, antibiotics, antacids, antihistamines.
- Chemicals in food: preservatives, artificial sweetening agents, elementary idea of antioxidants.
- Cleansing agents: soaps and detergents, cleansing action.
Check Official NTA NEET 2021 Syllabus for Physics, Chemistry and Biology
Most Important Topics of NEET Chemistry Syllabus
As stated before, NEET Chemistry Syllabus comes under 3 sub-sections – Physical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry. All of these three sections have almost equal weightage. But it is also important to note that in each of these 3 sections, there are certain chapters which have much higher weightage and are thus very important. Nevertheless, candidates must give importance to every topic in the NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus. Some topics were asked repeatedly in NEET Previous Year Question Papers. Candidates can check the table mentioned below to understand the NEET 2021 Syllabus Weightage of Chemistry-
Important Topics of NEET Chemistry Syllabus | Weightage (in percentage) |
Mole Concept and General Physical Chemistry | 8% |
Chemical bonding and molecular structure | 7% |
Carbonyl Compounds – Aldehydes, Carboxylic Acids | 7% |
Coordination compounds | 6% |
p-Block elements | 6% |
s-Block elements and Hydrogen | 6% |
Chemical Equilibrium | 6% |
Chemical Thermodynamics | 6% |
Biomolecules and Polymers | 5% |
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 4% |
Chemical Kinetics | 4% |
Read: Why NCERT books are important for NEET 2021 Preparation?
Weightage for NEET Chemistry Syllabus: Inorganic
Topics | Questions | Total Marks |
P and S block | 2 | 8 |
Chemical Bonding | 5 | 20 |
Periodic Table | 1 | 4 |
D and F block | 2 | 8 |
Coordination Compounds | 4 | 16 |
Qualitative Analysis | 1 | 4 |
Metallurgy | 1 | 4 |
Total | 16 | 64 |
Weightage for NEET Physical Chemistry
Topics | Questions | Total Marks |
Chemical Equilibrium | 3 | 12 |
Nuclear Chemistry and Atomic Structure | 1 | 4 |
Thermochemistry and Thermodynamics | 2 | 8 |
Mole Concept | 1 | 4 |
Electrochemistry | 1 | 4 |
Chemical Kinetics | 2 | 8 |
Solution and Colligative Properties | 1 | 4 |
Solid State | 1 | 4 |
Surface Chemistry | 1 | 4 |
Total | 13 | 52 |
Read More
Weightage for NEET Chemistry Syllabus: Organic
Topics | Questions | Total Marks |
Alkyl Halide, Alcohol and Ether | 2 | 8 |
General Organic Chemistry | 3 | 12 |
Biomolecules | 1 | 4 |
Aromatic Compounds | 1 | 4 |
Chemistry in Everyday Life | 1 | 4 |
Carbonyl Compounds | 4 | 16 |
IUPAC & Isomerism | 2 | 8 |
Environmental Chemistry | 1 | 4 |
Practical Organic Chemistry | 1 | 4 |
Total | 16 | 64 |
NEET 2021 Preparation Tips For Chemistry
NEET questions are generally simple. Although the NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus is wide and has too much to study, the questions are repetitive and with a simple twist. Practicing regularly with NEET Previous Year Question Papers will help improve the performance by a large margin. Additionally, the candidates need to be quick and wise in the selection of questions to clear the exam with a good score.
Also Check | NEET 2021 Sample Papers
Given below are some tips to improvise the learning of NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus-
Best NEET 2021 Preparation Tips for Chemistry Syllabus
- Solve, Learn and Practice: The key to success in the NEET 2021 chemistry section is practicing maximum questions. Solve the questions on your own at first attempt, learn from the mistakes and practice more of such questions.
- Practice Papers and Mock Tests: It is important to attempt maximum NEET mock tests or practice papers for NEET. Watch video lectures over how to attempt the NEET 2021 Chemistry section the right way and learn the strategy of toppers.
- Inorganic chemistry must be learned throughout the year: As inorganic chemistry has a vast syllabus and difficult structural diagrams, best to practice them regularly.
- NCERT is your X-Factor: NEET questions are mostly asked directly from specific lines of a specific chapter, so try to by heart the concepts with line.
- Reference books: Along with NCERT books candidates must refer some other books that give you space for practice.
- Last day preparation: Make a small pocket manual for yourself where you can keep all the important concepts handy, or a collection of information that can be used for studying the important topics of NEET Chemistry Syllabus at the last minute.
- Never try new things in the last few days: As the NEET 2021 Syllabus of Chemistry is quite vast. This requires you to follow a timetable and study things with some gaps and space, but do not learn anything new in the last few days, if you have not worked with it previously.
- Last minute revision: Revision is an important part of the syllabus, so just revise everything you have learned in the last few days.
- Take care of your health: Best to eat small meals at regular intervals to keep your mind fresh. Take proper sleep of at least 6 hours!
Check Complete NEET 2021 Preparation Tips
NTA Video Lectures For NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus
On the official portal of NTA, students can find video lectures by IIT-PAL which are watchable on mobile phones or tablets as well. The videos are uploaded on the IIT-PAL page on Youtube. There are more than 100 video lectures of about 50 to 60 minutes duration for each video. Lectures are divided according to topics of various chapters and are prepared by reputed faculty members of top IITs. To access these videos-
- Go to www.nta.ac.in
- Click on ‘Students’ tab
- Select Content Based Lectures under ‘Test Practice’ section
- Select Chemistry video lectures.
- New page on youtube will load showing a playlist of lectures.
Free NEET Mock Tests by NTA for NEET Chemistry Syllabus
NTA also provides free mock tests on the official portal. Students can head over to – www.nta.ac.in/quiz to access the Mock Tests. These mock tests can be attempted on a computer free of cost and also do not require any registration on the website. The papers given in these mock tests are of previous years of NEET examination. Section-wise mocks are available here so a student can focus on questions from NEET Chemistry Syllabus. It is advised to attempt the mocks once the whole syllabus is completed.
Best Books for NEET Chemistry Syllabus
Identify the best books for NEET Chemistry Syllabus suiting your study style and work with them at regular intervals, so that you are able to master the NEET Chemistry Syllabus in the due course of time.
MCQs for NEET Chemistry are generally not very difficult, except with a few exceptions. Students must stick to the best time management of work in order to perform best within the stipulated time period. Some good books for NEET Chemistry syllabus are as follows:
Book name | Publisher | ISBN |
A to Z Chemistry for NEET Class XI | Cengage Learning India Pvt Ltd | 8131534200 |
Universal Self-Scorer Errorless Chemistry (Set of 2 Volumes) | Universal Books Depot | 8193000218 |
Marvel Chemistry MCQs Volume 2 For NEET(UG) And JEE (Main) Exams | Marvel Publication | 8193371747 |
Objective Chemistry – Chapter-wise MCQ for JEE Main/ BITSAT/ AIPMT/ AIIMS/ KCET 2nd Edition | Disha Publications | 9385576712 |
As stated all over this article, NEET 2021 Chemistry Syllabus is vast but not exactly difficult. Only the student should keep practicing consistently and with full dedication. It is important to stick with the NEET Chemistry Syllabus and the NEET 2021 exam pattern. Keep in mind that there is negative marking for every incorrect answer in NEET and OMRs do not have any option to change the answer!